This blog of the Lebanese Center for Human Rights (CLDH) aims at granting the public opinion access to all information related to the Special Tribunal for Lebanon : daily press review in english, french and arabic ; UN documents, etc...

Ce blog du
Centre Libanais des droits humains (CLDH) a pour objectif de rendre accessible à l'opinion publique toute l'information relative au Tribunal Spécial pour le Liban : revue de presse quotidienne en anglais, francais et arabe ; documents onusiens ; rapports, etc...
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PRESS REVIEW

June 26, 2009 - Daily Star - Tribunal sets up website to get information on Hariri killing

People with knowledge of crime can send secure message

By Dalila Mahdawi

BEIRUT: A UN-backed tribunal probing the 2005 assassination of former Lebanese Prime Minister Rafik Hariri activated a secure website Thursday enabling people to send in information they might have about the case. The website, available in the tribunal's three official languages - French, English and Arabic - was "designed specifically for individuals who have valuable information for the investigation but have no secure and confidential means to contact the Investigation Division of the Office of the Prosecutor," a statement from the Special Tribunal for Lebanon's (STL) prosecutors office said.
Such websites are not uncommon for criminal investigations, senior spokesperson for the office of Prosecutor Daniel Bellemare, Radhia Achouri, told The Daily Star.
The website was partially launched in response to complaints that the Tribunal was not accessible enough after it established its headquarters in Leidschendam, The Netherlands in March this year, she said.
"The important aspect of this is we want people to feel safe enough" to relay any information they might have about Hariri's killing, and to "communicate with us without fear of being exposed," Achouri added, emphasizing the tribunal's concern for the personal safety of those who use the website.
"While we are trying to get information that might be useful, we don't want to do it in a way that could jeopardize the safety of anybody."
All information sent to investigators through the website would be thoroughly vetted to ensure its authenticity, Achouri said, adding the tribunal was "not working in a vacuum."
The website's English page can be accessed at https://www/stl-tsl.org/action/submissionform or through a secure page linked to the Tribunal's main website. Users can opt for anonymity and can stipulate whether they wish to be contacted by investigators.
The STL announced on Wednesday that Lebanese Judge Ralph Jacques Riachy had assumed his full-time duties as Vice-President of the tribunal as of June 8. "I am pleased and honored to be working with a colleague with the caliber of Judge Riachy. His experience in Lebanese law, which is the STL's applicable law, is invaluable. It is in fact crucial to the success or our work. Having a Vice-President as experienced as Judge Riachy based fulltime in Leidschendam will undoubtedly enhance the Tribunal's operations," a STL press release quoted President Antonio Cassese as saying.
It is "important to remember that the STL is a hybrid Tribunal that deals with a crime that occurred in Lebanon and that applies Lebanese law," he said.
"This Tribunal [therefore] has to be guided by the joint efforts of an international Judge and a Lebanese Judge," he added.
Riachy is one of four Lebanese judges appointed to the tribunal by UN Secretary General Ban Ki-moon in December 2007. He was sworn in this March.
Billionaire and five-time Premier Hariri was killed on February 14, 2005, along with 22 others in a truck bombing as his convoy passed through Beirut's seafront.
His murder, the first in a string of similar political assassinations targeting anti-Syrian politicians, was widely blamed on the Syria, and pushed Damascus to withdraw its troops from Lebanon after 30 years of dominating the country's political affairs. A tribunal to investigate Hariri's assassination was established by the UN Security Council in 2007.
Damascus has fervently denied allegations of involvement in the crime and has cooperated with the UN investigations.
After releasing four Lebanese generals held since 2005 without charge in connection with Hariri's killing, the STL has no suspects in custody and has yet to issue any indictments.

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Background - خلفية

On 13 December 2005 the Government of the Lebanese Republic requested the UN to establish a tribunal of an international character to try all those who are alleged responsible for the attack of 14 february 2005 that killed the former Lebanese Prime Minister Rafiq Hariri and 22 others. The United Nations and the Lebanese Republic consequently negotiated an agreement on the establishment of the Special Tribunal for Lebanon.

Liens - Links - مواقع ذات صلة

The Washington Institute for Near East Policy, David Schenker , March 30, 2010 . Beirut Spring: The Hariri Tribunal Goes Hunting for Hizballah


Frederic Megret, McGill University, 2008. A special tribunal for Lebanon: the UN Security Council and the emancipation of International Criminal Justice


International Center for Transitional Justice Handbook on the Special Tribunal for Lebanon, April 10, 2008


United Nations
Conférence de presse de Nicolas Michel, 19 Sept 2007
Conférence de presse de Nicolas Michel, 27 Mars 2008


Département d'Etat américain
* 2009 Human Rights report
* 2008 Human Rights report
* 2007 Human Rights report
* 2006 Human Rights report
* 2005 Human Rights report



ICG - International Crisis Group
The Hariri Tribunal: Separate the Political and the Judicial, 19 July, 2007. [Fr]


HCSS - Hague Centre for strategic studies
Hariri, Homicide and the Hague


Human Rights Watch
* Hariri Tribunal can restore faith in law, 11 may 2006
* Letter to Secretary-General Kofi Annan, april 27, 2006


Amnesty International
* STL insufficient without wider action to combat impunity
* Liban : le Tribunal de tous les dangers, mai 2007
* Jeu de mecano


Courrier de l'ACAT - Wadih Al Asmar
Le Tribunal spécial pour le Liban : entre espoir et inquiétude


Georges Corm
La justice penale internationale pour le Liban : bienfait ou malediction?


Nadim Shedadi and Elizabeth Wilmshurt, Chatham House
The Special Tribunal for Lebanon : the UN on Trial?, July 2007


Issam Michael Saliba, Law Library of Congress
International Tribunals, National Crimes and the Hariri Assassination : a novel development in International Criminal Law, June 2007


Mona Yacoubian, Council on Foreign Relations
Linkages between Special UN Tribunal, Lebanon, and Syria, June 1, 2007