This blog of the Lebanese Center for Human Rights (CLDH) aims at granting the public opinion access to all information related to the Special Tribunal for Lebanon : daily press review in english, french and arabic ; UN documents, etc...

Ce blog du
Centre Libanais des droits humains (CLDH) a pour objectif de rendre accessible à l'opinion publique toute l'information relative au Tribunal Spécial pour le Liban : revue de presse quotidienne en anglais, francais et arabe ; documents onusiens ; rapports, etc...
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PRESS REVIEW

May 28, 2009 - Daily Star - No Tribunal officials talked to Der Spiegel journalist

By Michael Bluhm

No one from the Special Tribunal for Lebanon talked with the Der Spiegel journalist who published a story on Saturday saying investigators believed Hizbullah was behind the assassination of former Prime Minister Rafik Hariri, a tribunal spokeswoman said on Wednesday.The court received only one brief e-mail - not written by journalist Erich Follath - asking tribunal prosecutor Daniel Bellemare to confirm he was zeroing in on Hizbullah and to confirm his interest in Hizbullah operatives later named in the German magazine's article, said Bellemare's spokeswoman Radhia Achouri. The tribunal's reply did not provide any information regarding the course of the investigation, she added."That was the only contact as far as the Office of the Prosecutor is concerned, and I can say the same for the Special Tribunal for Lebanon in general," Achouri told The Daily Star. "We are not the ones who are going to be making the case through the media. When we want to say something, we will say it."
The tribunal will not comment about the veracity of Saturday's story or any other media report about the investigation, she added. "This investigation must remain confidential," she said. "We do not want to release any information that might tip off people we don't want to tip off. It is still a murder investigation, and we do not want to tip off the perpetrators. We did not say what it is that we are after.
"It's just another article. It's not the first; it's not the last. We do not get upset." Follath said he had seen originals of the documents showing that detectives had identified Hizbullah members as the culprits in the February 2005 killing that sparked a wave of mass protests leading to the exit of Syrian troops from Lebanon after a 29-year presence, said an article in pan-Arab newspaper Ash-Sharq al-Awsat on Wednesday. Many in Lebanon's March 14 political alliance have blamed Syria for Hariri's assassination and other political killings, but Damascus has denied all accusations. Der Spiegel's accusation of Hizbullah has provoked a mostly muted response from March 14 politicians. Tribunal spokeswoman Achouri also said a story in Lebanese newspaper As-Safir was inaccurate in reporting that Follath had copied his story from an article on the Syrian opposition Web site Al-Haqiqa. Al-Haqiqa's article said the investigation centered on Islamist groups such as Fatah al-Islam and speculated that the West would cut a deal with Syria to exculpate President Bashar Assad's regime, Achouri added. Meanwhile, Bellemare's inquiry continues, led by chief of investigations Nick Kaldas, an Australian policeman born in Egypt who served for eight months in 2004 in Iraq as the US-led coalition's deputy chief adviser to Iraqi police. Kaldas, who moved to Australia from Egypt when he was 12, left his position as deputy police commissioner of Australia's New South Wales province to join Bellemare's team. Another high-ranking tribunal official - registrar Robin Vincent - will be staying on for another month because the UN has yet to find his successor, Vincent said. Vincent had announced he was resigning his post at the end of April, but he has had to postpone that to the end of May and now to the end of June because the UN had not chosen his replacement, he added. The posting for his position has closed, and the UN Office of Legal Affairs will conduct the hiring process, he said. Contrary to some press reports, Vincent said he was leaving for professional reasons, although he would not give any details. Vincent, 65, said he had received job offers since announcing his resignation but was not leaving for another position. "I don't have anything else in mind. I don't have anything else in place," he said. "You come to a point where you think the tribunal will proceed much quicker or better" without him, added Vincent, who joined the nascent tribunal in August 2007 in New York. The tribunal opened its doors in a suburb of Holland's The Hague on March 1. Vincent said reports were false that he had been fired or had engaged in shouting matches with tribunal colleagues, and he called the staff at the court "the best team I've ever had the privilege of working with." Aside from the investigation, the tribunal is concentrating on raising funds for its 2010 estimated budget of $65 million, Vincent said. Lebanon must pay 49 percent of the court's expenses, although spending next year - as well as the $65 million budgeted for 2011 - could change markedly depending on the progress made by Bellemare, Vincent added. Of the remaining more than $30 million slated for 2010, the tribunal has received pledges for about $10 million, led by a US promise of about $6 million, Vincent said. Such a shortfall at this point in the calendar year is not unusual for similar international tribunals, and the court will focus fundraising efforts on the major contributors to the tribunal's first-year budget: the US, UK, France and Germany, he added. "One likes to think that they will, obviously, repeat their commitments next year," he said.

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Background - خلفية

On 13 December 2005 the Government of the Lebanese Republic requested the UN to establish a tribunal of an international character to try all those who are alleged responsible for the attack of 14 february 2005 that killed the former Lebanese Prime Minister Rafiq Hariri and 22 others. The United Nations and the Lebanese Republic consequently negotiated an agreement on the establishment of the Special Tribunal for Lebanon.

Liens - Links - مواقع ذات صلة

The Washington Institute for Near East Policy, David Schenker , March 30, 2010 . Beirut Spring: The Hariri Tribunal Goes Hunting for Hizballah


Frederic Megret, McGill University, 2008. A special tribunal for Lebanon: the UN Security Council and the emancipation of International Criminal Justice


International Center for Transitional Justice Handbook on the Special Tribunal for Lebanon, April 10, 2008


United Nations
Conférence de presse de Nicolas Michel, 19 Sept 2007
Conférence de presse de Nicolas Michel, 27 Mars 2008


Département d'Etat américain
* 2009 Human Rights report
* 2008 Human Rights report
* 2007 Human Rights report
* 2006 Human Rights report
* 2005 Human Rights report



ICG - International Crisis Group
The Hariri Tribunal: Separate the Political and the Judicial, 19 July, 2007. [Fr]


HCSS - Hague Centre for strategic studies
Hariri, Homicide and the Hague


Human Rights Watch
* Hariri Tribunal can restore faith in law, 11 may 2006
* Letter to Secretary-General Kofi Annan, april 27, 2006


Amnesty International
* STL insufficient without wider action to combat impunity
* Liban : le Tribunal de tous les dangers, mai 2007
* Jeu de mecano


Courrier de l'ACAT - Wadih Al Asmar
Le Tribunal spécial pour le Liban : entre espoir et inquiétude


Georges Corm
La justice penale internationale pour le Liban : bienfait ou malediction?


Nadim Shedadi and Elizabeth Wilmshurt, Chatham House
The Special Tribunal for Lebanon : the UN on Trial?, July 2007


Issam Michael Saliba, Law Library of Congress
International Tribunals, National Crimes and the Hariri Assassination : a novel development in International Criminal Law, June 2007


Mona Yacoubian, Council on Foreign Relations
Linkages between Special UN Tribunal, Lebanon, and Syria, June 1, 2007