This blog of the Lebanese Center for Human Rights (CLDH) aims at granting the public opinion access to all information related to the Special Tribunal for Lebanon : daily press review in english, french and arabic ; UN documents, etc...

Ce blog du
Centre Libanais des droits humains (CLDH) a pour objectif de rendre accessible à l'opinion publique toute l'information relative au Tribunal Spécial pour le Liban : revue de presse quotidienne en anglais, francais et arabe ; documents onusiens ; rapports, etc...
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PRESS REVIEW

Daily Star - Bellemare finds links between Hariri killing and another attack, December 3, 2008

By Fidelius Schmid and Andrew Wander
Daily Star staff

BEIRUT: The UN investigator charged with finding those responsible for the killing of former Lebanese Premier Rafik Hariri has leads to more people potentially involved in the assassination and believes there may be a link to another case under investigation by the UN. Daniel Bellemare, the Canadian prosecutor heading the International Investigation Commission, had previously said that a group of people, the "Hariri network," had been responsible for the suicide bombing that killed the former prime minister.
"The Commission has identified new information that may allow the Commission to link additional individuals with this network," Bellemare said in his latest report, which was distributed to UN Security Council members on Monday and Tuesday and of which a copy was seen by The Daily Star.
In addition, another of the 20 other assassinations or assassination attempts currently probed by the UN may be linked to the Hariri murder, Bellemare concluded.
New evidence supported the idea of linkage between the cases, the report says. The investigators had found "a potential link between one additional case and the Hariri case."
"Given the sensitivity of this area of the investigation, no further detail can be provided at this time."
Hariri was killed by a car bomb in February 2005. The incident led to mass demonstrations and the subsequent withdrawal of Syrian troops from the Lebanon after 29 years of military presence.
Many political leaders, including former French President Jacques Chirac, have alleged the Syrian state could have played a role in the assassination.
However, Damascus denied any form of involvement.
Like before, Bellemare declined to name any of the suspects under investigation and did not expose their number or their nationalities.
However, the report said that soil, sand and water samples collected from different states in the Middle East and additional "isotopic investigations" could help to "identify the possible geographic origin of the suicide bomber."
The commission also requested to extend the current investigative mandate until the start of a Special International Tribunal dealing with the case on March 1, 2009. The current mandate expires at the end of 2009.
In the future, the report suggested, the UN investigators will focus more intensively on financial transactions linked to members of the group. It had done so over the past six months and found "leads that are being followed up."
However, Bellemare also admitted facing enormous difficulties with his investigations. "For every inch of progress, there is a mile of activity" the report said.
"Those responsible for the attacks were professional and took extensive measures to cover their tracks and hide their identity," it added.

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Background - خلفية

On 13 December 2005 the Government of the Lebanese Republic requested the UN to establish a tribunal of an international character to try all those who are alleged responsible for the attack of 14 february 2005 that killed the former Lebanese Prime Minister Rafiq Hariri and 22 others. The United Nations and the Lebanese Republic consequently negotiated an agreement on the establishment of the Special Tribunal for Lebanon.

Liens - Links - مواقع ذات صلة

The Washington Institute for Near East Policy, David Schenker , March 30, 2010 . Beirut Spring: The Hariri Tribunal Goes Hunting for Hizballah


Frederic Megret, McGill University, 2008. A special tribunal for Lebanon: the UN Security Council and the emancipation of International Criminal Justice


International Center for Transitional Justice Handbook on the Special Tribunal for Lebanon, April 10, 2008


United Nations
Conférence de presse de Nicolas Michel, 19 Sept 2007
Conférence de presse de Nicolas Michel, 27 Mars 2008


Département d'Etat américain
* 2009 Human Rights report
* 2008 Human Rights report
* 2007 Human Rights report
* 2006 Human Rights report
* 2005 Human Rights report



ICG - International Crisis Group
The Hariri Tribunal: Separate the Political and the Judicial, 19 July, 2007. [Fr]


HCSS - Hague Centre for strategic studies
Hariri, Homicide and the Hague


Human Rights Watch
* Hariri Tribunal can restore faith in law, 11 may 2006
* Letter to Secretary-General Kofi Annan, april 27, 2006


Amnesty International
* STL insufficient without wider action to combat impunity
* Liban : le Tribunal de tous les dangers, mai 2007
* Jeu de mecano


Courrier de l'ACAT - Wadih Al Asmar
Le Tribunal spécial pour le Liban : entre espoir et inquiétude


Georges Corm
La justice penale internationale pour le Liban : bienfait ou malediction?


Nadim Shedadi and Elizabeth Wilmshurt, Chatham House
The Special Tribunal for Lebanon : the UN on Trial?, July 2007


Issam Michael Saliba, Law Library of Congress
International Tribunals, National Crimes and the Hariri Assassination : a novel development in International Criminal Law, June 2007


Mona Yacoubian, Council on Foreign Relations
Linkages between Special UN Tribunal, Lebanon, and Syria, June 1, 2007