This blog of the Lebanese Center for Human Rights (CLDH) aims at granting the public opinion access to all information related to the Special Tribunal for Lebanon : daily press review in english, french and arabic ; UN documents, etc...

Ce blog du
Centre Libanais des droits humains (CLDH) a pour objectif de rendre accessible à l'opinion publique toute l'information relative au Tribunal Spécial pour le Liban : revue de presse quotidienne en anglais, francais et arabe ; documents onusiens ; rapports, etc...
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PRESS REVIEW

Sayyed urges authorities to probe Al-Qaeda link to Hariri killing

Daily Star - Sayyed urges authorities to probe Al-Qaeda link to Hariri killing, October 27, 2007.

Brigadier General Jamil Sayyed, the former head of General Security detained on suspicion of involvement in the killing of former Prime Minister Rafik Hariri and others, urged authorities on Friday to look into the latest reports of a possible Al-Qaeda connection to the assassination. "Why are the printed confessions of a 13-member group called Al-Qaeda in Balad al-Sham admitting their involvement in Hariri's killing completely disregarded?" Sayyed asked in a statement released by his lawyer, Akram Azoury. Sayyed was referring to a series of articles on the confessions published last week by the local daily Al-Akhbar, entitled the "The group of 13 and assassination of Rafik Hariri." The articles included lengthy excerpts of the alleged confessions and details outlining how the statements were extracted under torture, as well as the names of the members belonging to the Al-Qaeda splinter group. Local media outlets circulated unconfirmed reports that the excerpts were actually taken from the notes of a preliminary investigation by the former public prosecutor, Adnan Adoum. "If the confessions were accurate, then why weren't these members charged with involvement in the Hariri assassination?" asked Sayyed, addressing his questions to the general prosecutor, Saeed Mirza.
On August 30, 2005, Lebanese authorities detained four high-level security and intelligence officials, after arrest warrants were issued by Mirza. The individuals arrested were Sayyed; General Ali Al-Hajj, former head of the Internal Security Forces; General Raymond Azar, former head of military intelligence; and General Mustafa Hamdan, commander of the Presidential Guard. "Whatever the authenticity of the confessions or whether they were given under torture or not, why hasn't Mirza issued arrest warrants for these people ... and informed [Serge Brammertz] of this development?" asked Sayyed. Brammertz replaced Detlev Mehlis as the chief investigator of the UN commission. The four Lebanese officials were detained when Mehlis was the head of the UN commission. "My questions illustrate the twisted political manner in which Mirza is handling the file of the assassination," he said. The first report published by the UN commission on October 19, 2005, included Sayyed's statements about his whereabouts on February 14, 2005, the day of the assassination. According to the statement, Sayyed was at his office when he heard the blast, but thought that the noise was the result of Israeli warplanes breaking the sound barrier. Sayyed said in his statement that he learned later, somewhere between 1 p.m. and 1:30 p.m, from Lieutenant Colonel Ahmad al-Assir that the massive explosion had targeted Hariri's motorcade. Sayyed told the UN commission that he remained in his office and that no one from the General Security was sent to the crime scene. The former General Security chief told the commission that he later called President Emile Lahoud, Interior Minister Suleiman Franjieh and General Rustom Ghazali, who then headed Syrian military intelligence in Lebanon.

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Background - خلفية

On 13 December 2005 the Government of the Lebanese Republic requested the UN to establish a tribunal of an international character to try all those who are alleged responsible for the attack of 14 february 2005 that killed the former Lebanese Prime Minister Rafiq Hariri and 22 others. The United Nations and the Lebanese Republic consequently negotiated an agreement on the establishment of the Special Tribunal for Lebanon.

Liens - Links - مواقع ذات صلة

The Washington Institute for Near East Policy, David Schenker , March 30, 2010 . Beirut Spring: The Hariri Tribunal Goes Hunting for Hizballah


Frederic Megret, McGill University, 2008. A special tribunal for Lebanon: the UN Security Council and the emancipation of International Criminal Justice


International Center for Transitional Justice Handbook on the Special Tribunal for Lebanon, April 10, 2008


United Nations
Conférence de presse de Nicolas Michel, 19 Sept 2007
Conférence de presse de Nicolas Michel, 27 Mars 2008


Département d'Etat américain
* 2009 Human Rights report
* 2008 Human Rights report
* 2007 Human Rights report
* 2006 Human Rights report
* 2005 Human Rights report



ICG - International Crisis Group
The Hariri Tribunal: Separate the Political and the Judicial, 19 July, 2007. [Fr]


HCSS - Hague Centre for strategic studies
Hariri, Homicide and the Hague


Human Rights Watch
* Hariri Tribunal can restore faith in law, 11 may 2006
* Letter to Secretary-General Kofi Annan, april 27, 2006


Amnesty International
* STL insufficient without wider action to combat impunity
* Liban : le Tribunal de tous les dangers, mai 2007
* Jeu de mecano


Courrier de l'ACAT - Wadih Al Asmar
Le Tribunal spécial pour le Liban : entre espoir et inquiétude


Georges Corm
La justice penale internationale pour le Liban : bienfait ou malediction?


Nadim Shedadi and Elizabeth Wilmshurt, Chatham House
The Special Tribunal for Lebanon : the UN on Trial?, July 2007


Issam Michael Saliba, Law Library of Congress
International Tribunals, National Crimes and the Hariri Assassination : a novel development in International Criminal Law, June 2007


Mona Yacoubian, Council on Foreign Relations
Linkages between Special UN Tribunal, Lebanon, and Syria, June 1, 2007