The UN Security Council on Wednesday unanimously agreed to extend for two months the mandate of the UN panel probing the 2005 assassination of former Lebanese Prime Minister Rafik Hariri. The 15-member council decided to extend the mandate, which expires late this month, until February 28 on a request by the head of the Beirut-based commission, Canadian prosecutor Daniel Bellemare, who said on Wednesday that the Hariri murder case "can be solved despite difficulties." He asserted that the Hariri case could be solved irrespective of the fact that nobody was able to provide any guarantees. "So, can this case be solved? While no one ever said it would be easy, my answer to this question is unequivocal: Yes, this case can be solved," Bellemare said. To donors funding the tribunal and wondering whether it is worth continuing, he said, "Once again, my answer is unequivocal: absolutely!" Last month, UN chief Ban Ki-moon said in a report that the international tribunal that will try suspects in the murder, to be based in The Hague, could begin work on March 1. In his briefing to the council Wednesday, Bellemare said he sought the two-month extension "to allow the commission to continue to function until the day the tribunal starts to operate." He told the council that his investigation team has uncovered fresh information that may link additional individuals to the "Hariri network." However, the identities of such individuals will not be made public in order to protect their safety, he added. He noted that the mandate extension would allow "the momentum of the investigation to be maintained" and would also provide "a period of time in which the commission could gradually transfer its investigative operation from a Beirut base to a base in The Hague." He also made it clear that he could not predict when his probe would be wrapped up. "I cannot predict when all the various elements of evidence required to support an indictment will be discovered," Bellemare said. Early this month, a report from his panel said fresh evidence might help identify new suspects in the Hariri slaying. Bellemare notably said that progress was made "in relation to identifying the geographical origin of the suicide bomber in the Hariri case." Hariri was killed on February 14, 2005, in a massive car bombing on the Beirut seafront that also killed 22 others. The attack was one of the worst acts of political violence to rock Lebanon since the 1975-1990 Civil War, and led to the withdrawal of Syrian troops after a 29-year presence. The Hariri murder was blamed on Syria by many Lebanese, but Damascus denied any involvement. The tribunal was authorized by Security Council Resolution 1757 in June 2007. It will have 11 judges, including four from Lebanon. - AFP
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Background - خلفية
On 13 December 2005 the Government of the Lebanese Republic requested the UN to establish a tribunal of an international character to try all those who are alleged responsible for the attack of 14 february 2005 that killed the former Lebanese Prime Minister Rafiq Hariri and 22 others. The United Nations and the Lebanese Republic consequently negotiated an agreement on the establishment of the Special Tribunal for Lebanon.
Chronology - Chronologie
Détenus - Detainees - المعتقلون
International Criminal Justice
Videos - فيديو
- Now Lebanon : Crowds Gather to Show Support for International Tribunal, August 4, 2010
- IRIS Institute:La creation du TSL est-elle justifiee? - June 18, 2009
- Al Manar : Interview with Ali Hajj right after his release - April 30, 2009
- Al Manar: Summary of Jamil Al Sayyed's press conference, April 30, 2009
- AFP, Freed Lebanese prisoner speaks out - April 30, 2009
- OTV : exclusive interview with Jamil Sayyed - April 30, 2009
- Al Jazeeera English : Crowds celebrate Hariri suspects'release - April 29, 2009
- OTV : report about Ali el Hajj - March 18, 2009
Liens - Links - مواقع ذات صلة
The Washington Institute for Near East Policy, David Schenker , March 30, 2010 . Beirut Spring: The Hariri Tribunal Goes Hunting for Hizballah
Frederic Megret, McGill University, 2008. A special tribunal for Lebanon: the UN Security Council and the emancipation of International Criminal Justice
International Center for Transitional Justice Handbook on the Special Tribunal for Lebanon, April 10, 2008
United Nations
Conférence de presse de Nicolas Michel, 19 Sept 2007
Conférence de presse de Nicolas Michel, 27 Mars 2008
Département d'Etat américain
* 2009 Human Rights report
* 2008 Human Rights report
* 2007 Human Rights report
* 2006 Human Rights report
* 2005 Human Rights report
ICG - International Crisis Group
The Hariri Tribunal: Separate the Political and the Judicial, 19 July, 2007. [Fr]
HCSS - Hague Centre for strategic studies
Hariri, Homicide and the Hague
Human Rights Watch
* Hariri Tribunal can restore faith in law, 11 may 2006
* Letter to Secretary-General Kofi Annan, april 27, 2006
Amnesty International
* STL insufficient without wider action to combat impunity
* Liban : le Tribunal de tous les dangers, mai 2007
* Jeu de mecano
Courrier de l'ACAT - Wadih Al Asmar
Le Tribunal spécial pour le Liban : entre espoir et inquiétude
Georges Corm
La justice penale internationale pour le Liban : bienfait ou malediction?
Nadim Shedadi and Elizabeth Wilmshurt, Chatham House
The Special Tribunal for Lebanon : the UN on Trial?, July 2007
Issam Michael Saliba, Law Library of Congress
International Tribunals, National Crimes and the Hariri Assassination : a novel development in International Criminal Law, June 2007
Mona Yacoubian, Council on Foreign Relations
Linkages between Special UN Tribunal, Lebanon, and Syria, June 1, 2007
Frederic Megret, McGill University, 2008. A special tribunal for Lebanon: the UN Security Council and the emancipation of International Criminal Justice
International Center for Transitional Justice Handbook on the Special Tribunal for Lebanon, April 10, 2008
United Nations
Conférence de presse de Nicolas Michel, 19 Sept 2007
Conférence de presse de Nicolas Michel, 27 Mars 2008
Département d'Etat américain
* 2009 Human Rights report
* 2008 Human Rights report
* 2007 Human Rights report
* 2006 Human Rights report
* 2005 Human Rights report
ICG - International Crisis Group
The Hariri Tribunal: Separate the Political and the Judicial, 19 July, 2007. [Fr]
HCSS - Hague Centre for strategic studies
Hariri, Homicide and the Hague
Human Rights Watch
* Hariri Tribunal can restore faith in law, 11 may 2006
* Letter to Secretary-General Kofi Annan, april 27, 2006
Amnesty International
* STL insufficient without wider action to combat impunity
* Liban : le Tribunal de tous les dangers, mai 2007
* Jeu de mecano
Courrier de l'ACAT - Wadih Al Asmar
Le Tribunal spécial pour le Liban : entre espoir et inquiétude
Georges Corm
La justice penale internationale pour le Liban : bienfait ou malediction?
Nadim Shedadi and Elizabeth Wilmshurt, Chatham House
The Special Tribunal for Lebanon : the UN on Trial?, July 2007
Issam Michael Saliba, Law Library of Congress
International Tribunals, National Crimes and the Hariri Assassination : a novel development in International Criminal Law, June 2007
Mona Yacoubian, Council on Foreign Relations
Linkages between Special UN Tribunal, Lebanon, and Syria, June 1, 2007
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