This blog of the Lebanese Center for Human Rights (CLDH) aims at granting the public opinion access to all information related to the Special Tribunal for Lebanon : daily press review in english, french and arabic ; UN documents, etc...

Ce blog du
Centre Libanais des droits humains (CLDH) a pour objectif de rendre accessible à l'opinion publique toute l'information relative au Tribunal Spécial pour le Liban : revue de presse quotidienne en anglais, francais et arabe ; documents onusiens ; rapports, etc...
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PRESS REVIEW

Daily Star - Le Koweit pretend avoir contact avec le temoin Siddiq

Daily Star - Kuwait daily claims contact with missing Hariri witness, 11 April 2008

A key Syrian witness in the probe into former Lebanese Premier Rafik Hariri's assassination said he was in hiding in Europe, in remarks published on Thursday, as his family demanded answers from France about his fate. Mohammed Zuheir al-Siddiq's whereabouts have been shrouded in mystery since he disappeared about a month ago from his suburban Paris home, while relatives in Syria say they have been without news for two months. "I am living in a secret hideout, close to France and the international tribunal, and I am well," told Kuwait's As-Siyassah newspaper quoted Sidiq as saying by telephone. Siddiq, a former member of Syria's security services, was detained in October 2005 in a Paris suburb in connection with the February 2005 murder of Hariri in a massive car bombing in Beirut. French Foreign Minister Bernard Kouchner said on Tuesday that Siddiq disappeared from his home. "But I do not know under what conditions and if there was a police presence to watch him," he said. Siddiq told the Kuwaiti daily that he was the target of three assassination attempts and that he would remain in hiding until an international tribunal opened to try Hariri's suspected killers. "We want to know if Zuheir is on French territory," one of the brothers, Imad Siddiq, said on Thursday after petitioning the French Embassy in Damascus for information about his sibling's whereabouts. "If Zuheir has been assassinated, I accuse Marwan Hamadeh of having liquidated him along with the French authorities," he said, in reference to Lebanon's anti-Syrian telecommunications minister. France - which has refused to extradite Siddiq to Lebanon because it had not been given guarantees that he would not face the death penalty if convicted - rejected the accusations on Thursday.
Hamadeh was seriously wounded in a bomb attack a few months before Hariri's murder. He has accused Syria of involvement in both attacks. Another of Siddiq's brothers, Omar, said he has urged the French authorities "to hand over Zuheir, if he is still alive, to the Syrian authorities," until the tribunal starts work. Newspaper reports in 2006 quoted Mohammed al-Siddiq as saying that Syrian President Bashar Assad and his then Lebanese counterpart, Emile Lahoud, ordered Hariri's killing in a massive Beirut car bombing. Siddiq subsequently withdrew the accusation. The Syrian Foreign Ministry on Thursday accused the United States of exploiting the probe into Hariri's murder as a tool to apply political pressure on Damascus. Remarks on Wednesday by US Secretary of State Condoleezza Rice to Congress were "additional proof that the United States is using the tribunal as a means of political pressure on Syria," it said. On Wednesday, the secretary of state ruled out any deal with Syria to keep Assad's regime or his family from being implicated in the Hariri murder. A UN probe has implicated senior Syrian officials in assassination. Syria, which for three decades was the power broker in its smaller neighbor, has vehemently denied any involvement in the killing.

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Background - خلفية

On 13 December 2005 the Government of the Lebanese Republic requested the UN to establish a tribunal of an international character to try all those who are alleged responsible for the attack of 14 february 2005 that killed the former Lebanese Prime Minister Rafiq Hariri and 22 others. The United Nations and the Lebanese Republic consequently negotiated an agreement on the establishment of the Special Tribunal for Lebanon.

Liens - Links - مواقع ذات صلة

The Washington Institute for Near East Policy, David Schenker , March 30, 2010 . Beirut Spring: The Hariri Tribunal Goes Hunting for Hizballah


Frederic Megret, McGill University, 2008. A special tribunal for Lebanon: the UN Security Council and the emancipation of International Criminal Justice


International Center for Transitional Justice Handbook on the Special Tribunal for Lebanon, April 10, 2008


United Nations
Conférence de presse de Nicolas Michel, 19 Sept 2007
Conférence de presse de Nicolas Michel, 27 Mars 2008


Département d'Etat américain
* 2009 Human Rights report
* 2008 Human Rights report
* 2007 Human Rights report
* 2006 Human Rights report
* 2005 Human Rights report



ICG - International Crisis Group
The Hariri Tribunal: Separate the Political and the Judicial, 19 July, 2007. [Fr]


HCSS - Hague Centre for strategic studies
Hariri, Homicide and the Hague


Human Rights Watch
* Hariri Tribunal can restore faith in law, 11 may 2006
* Letter to Secretary-General Kofi Annan, april 27, 2006


Amnesty International
* STL insufficient without wider action to combat impunity
* Liban : le Tribunal de tous les dangers, mai 2007
* Jeu de mecano


Courrier de l'ACAT - Wadih Al Asmar
Le Tribunal spécial pour le Liban : entre espoir et inquiétude


Georges Corm
La justice penale internationale pour le Liban : bienfait ou malediction?


Nadim Shedadi and Elizabeth Wilmshurt, Chatham House
The Special Tribunal for Lebanon : the UN on Trial?, July 2007


Issam Michael Saliba, Law Library of Congress
International Tribunals, National Crimes and the Hariri Assassination : a novel development in International Criminal Law, June 2007


Mona Yacoubian, Council on Foreign Relations
Linkages between Special UN Tribunal, Lebanon, and Syria, June 1, 2007