By Dalila Mahdawi
BEIRUT: A delegation from the UN International Independent Investigation Commission (UNIIIC) probing the assassination of former Lebanese Prime Minister Rafik Hariri traveled to Syria on Friday, local news reports said. According to the National News Agency, the delegation entered Syria through the Masnaa border crossing in a four-car convoy early Friday morning. The visit came a day ahead of the fourth anniversary of Hariri's murder, which will be marked in Beirut with a rally. Hariri was assassinated along with 22 others in a massive car bomb in Beirut on 14 February, 2005. Syria has largely been blamed for his killing and a number of political assassinations that followed.
IIIC spokesperson Radia Ashoury told The Daily Star she "would not comment" on the validity of Friday's media reports, but added, "I will just say that this [visit] has to with the operational aspects of our work." Officials from the IIIC, whose mandate finishes at the end of February, have previously met with Syrian officials, including President Bashar Assad, as part of their investigation. Also on Friday, the French Foreign Ministry said it had transferred all documents regarding Hariri's killing to The Hague, where the Tribunal will be held, after a request from IIIC. Foreign Ministry Spokesman Eric Chevalier said France would also donate some 4.5 million euros to the Tribunal over a three-year period. Assuring US commitment to the Special Tribunal on Lebanon, Deputy Assistant Secretary of State for Near Eastern Affairs Jeffrey Feltman told An-Nahar that while the US did not know who was responsible for Hariri's assassination, it would "help the Tribunal through all possible means to uncover and punish the killers." Feltman, who was formerly US ambassador to Lebanon, added that it was "high time to ensure that political assassinations in Lebanon do not go unpunished." US Secretary of State Hillary Clinton also issued a statement, saying that the former premier's killing was aimed at silencing Lebanese voices "calling out for independence and sovereignty." The Obama administration was "committed to working together for a peaceful, prosperous and sovereign Lebanon," Clinton said on Thursday, echoing remarks made in a telephone call to Hariri's son Saad earlier that day. Meanwhile, an unidentified UN official told An-Nahar newspaper on Friday that the Lebanese judges appointed to the Special Tribunal would take their oaths after March 1, when the tribunal kicks off administrative work. The names of those judges would not be announced for security reasons, the official said, adding that UN Secretary General Ban Ki-moon was expected to issue a report on the court's work on February 28. Undersecretary General for Legal Affairs and UN Legal Counsel Patricia O'Brien had been scheduled to hold a press conference on Thursday, but canceled the event, saying she did not "anticipate" the report's publication.
PRESS REVIEW
February 14, 2009 - UNIIIC investigators visit Syria - reports
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Background - خلفية
On 13 December 2005 the Government of the Lebanese Republic requested the UN to establish a tribunal of an international character to try all those who are alleged responsible for the attack of 14 february 2005 that killed the former Lebanese Prime Minister Rafiq Hariri and 22 others. The United Nations and the Lebanese Republic consequently negotiated an agreement on the establishment of the Special Tribunal for Lebanon.
Chronology - Chronologie
Détenus - Detainees - المعتقلون
International Criminal Justice
Videos - فيديو
- Now Lebanon : Crowds Gather to Show Support for International Tribunal, August 4, 2010
- IRIS Institute:La creation du TSL est-elle justifiee? - June 18, 2009
- Al Manar : Interview with Ali Hajj right after his release - April 30, 2009
- Al Manar: Summary of Jamil Al Sayyed's press conference, April 30, 2009
- AFP, Freed Lebanese prisoner speaks out - April 30, 2009
- OTV : exclusive interview with Jamil Sayyed - April 30, 2009
- Al Jazeeera English : Crowds celebrate Hariri suspects'release - April 29, 2009
- OTV : report about Ali el Hajj - March 18, 2009
Liens - Links - مواقع ذات صلة
The Washington Institute for Near East Policy, David Schenker , March 30, 2010 . Beirut Spring: The Hariri Tribunal Goes Hunting for Hizballah
Frederic Megret, McGill University, 2008. A special tribunal for Lebanon: the UN Security Council and the emancipation of International Criminal Justice
International Center for Transitional Justice Handbook on the Special Tribunal for Lebanon, April 10, 2008
United Nations
Conférence de presse de Nicolas Michel, 19 Sept 2007
Conférence de presse de Nicolas Michel, 27 Mars 2008
Département d'Etat américain
* 2009 Human Rights report
* 2008 Human Rights report
* 2007 Human Rights report
* 2006 Human Rights report
* 2005 Human Rights report
ICG - International Crisis Group
The Hariri Tribunal: Separate the Political and the Judicial, 19 July, 2007. [Fr]
HCSS - Hague Centre for strategic studies
Hariri, Homicide and the Hague
Human Rights Watch
* Hariri Tribunal can restore faith in law, 11 may 2006
* Letter to Secretary-General Kofi Annan, april 27, 2006
Amnesty International
* STL insufficient without wider action to combat impunity
* Liban : le Tribunal de tous les dangers, mai 2007
* Jeu de mecano
Courrier de l'ACAT - Wadih Al Asmar
Le Tribunal spécial pour le Liban : entre espoir et inquiétude
Georges Corm
La justice penale internationale pour le Liban : bienfait ou malediction?
Nadim Shedadi and Elizabeth Wilmshurt, Chatham House
The Special Tribunal for Lebanon : the UN on Trial?, July 2007
Issam Michael Saliba, Law Library of Congress
International Tribunals, National Crimes and the Hariri Assassination : a novel development in International Criminal Law, June 2007
Mona Yacoubian, Council on Foreign Relations
Linkages between Special UN Tribunal, Lebanon, and Syria, June 1, 2007
Frederic Megret, McGill University, 2008. A special tribunal for Lebanon: the UN Security Council and the emancipation of International Criminal Justice
International Center for Transitional Justice Handbook on the Special Tribunal for Lebanon, April 10, 2008
United Nations
Conférence de presse de Nicolas Michel, 19 Sept 2007
Conférence de presse de Nicolas Michel, 27 Mars 2008
Département d'Etat américain
* 2009 Human Rights report
* 2008 Human Rights report
* 2007 Human Rights report
* 2006 Human Rights report
* 2005 Human Rights report
ICG - International Crisis Group
The Hariri Tribunal: Separate the Political and the Judicial, 19 July, 2007. [Fr]
HCSS - Hague Centre for strategic studies
Hariri, Homicide and the Hague
Human Rights Watch
* Hariri Tribunal can restore faith in law, 11 may 2006
* Letter to Secretary-General Kofi Annan, april 27, 2006
Amnesty International
* STL insufficient without wider action to combat impunity
* Liban : le Tribunal de tous les dangers, mai 2007
* Jeu de mecano
Courrier de l'ACAT - Wadih Al Asmar
Le Tribunal spécial pour le Liban : entre espoir et inquiétude
Georges Corm
La justice penale internationale pour le Liban : bienfait ou malediction?
Nadim Shedadi and Elizabeth Wilmshurt, Chatham House
The Special Tribunal for Lebanon : the UN on Trial?, July 2007
Issam Michael Saliba, Law Library of Congress
International Tribunals, National Crimes and the Hariri Assassination : a novel development in International Criminal Law, June 2007
Mona Yacoubian, Council on Foreign Relations
Linkages between Special UN Tribunal, Lebanon, and Syria, June 1, 2007
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