This blog of the Lebanese Center for Human Rights (CLDH) aims at granting the public opinion access to all information related to the Special Tribunal for Lebanon : daily press review in english, french and arabic ; UN documents, etc...

Ce blog du
Centre Libanais des droits humains (CLDH) a pour objectif de rendre accessible à l'opinion publique toute l'information relative au Tribunal Spécial pour le Liban : revue de presse quotidienne en anglais, francais et arabe ; documents onusiens ; rapports, etc...
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PRESS REVIEW

April 18, 2009 - Vincent resigns as Tribunal registrar, citing personal reasons

Najjar says D-Day set for deciding on detention of generals

By Andrew Wander

BEIRUT: The registrar at the Special Tribunal for Lebanon, Robin Vincent, has unexpectedly resigned just six weeks after the court opened its doors in The Hague. The tribunal, which is tasked with trying those suspected of involvement in the killing of former Prime Minister Rafik Hariri, was opened in March, more than four years after Hariri died in a massive car-bomb explosion in downtown Beirut.
Vincent tendered his resignation to UN Secretary General Ban Ki Moon earlier this week, citing personal reasons, media reports said, adding that Lebanese authorities have been officially informed of Vincent's decision.
Ban is understood to have asked Vincent to remain in his post until June, when he will be replaced. The Ash-Sharq al-Awsat daily reported on Friday that a successor for Vincent had already been found and said that his name would be announced "soon."
Vincent, a British judge, took up the registrar's position at the Special Tribunal in March 2008. Prior to that, he had worked on several other cases of international prominence, including the Special Tribunal for Sierra Leone and the International Criminal Tribunal for the Former Yugoslavia. Sources close to the tribunal told local media that Vincent's resignation would not have a negative impact on the court's proceedings.
Meanwhile, Justice Minister Ibrahim Najjar said that the prosecutor at the tribunal has been given until April 27th to decide whether or not to release four generals being held over Hariri's killing.
The former head of the presidential guard, Mustafa Hamdan, security chief Jamil Sayyed, general security head Ali Hajj and military intelligence chief Raymond Azar have been held since 2005 in connection with the assassination plot.
Najjar told the AFP news agency that the tribunal's judge had instructed Daniel Bellemare to make a decision on whether to continue detaining the four men within the next nine days.
"After the 27th the judge ... will take a decision and call on the Lebanese authorities either to release the detainees or to hold on to them for the tribunal," he said.
Bellemare had asked for longer to decide, Najjar said, "due to the large number of files and papers which he has received from the Lebanese judiciary," but the judge in charge of the Tribunal, Daniel Fransen, had set a shorter deadline for a decision on the men's fate.
Bellemere is understood to have two options. If he decides that he no longer needs the four generals, he can recommend that Fransen orders their release.
Alternatively, he could recommend that a videolink hearing is established between the generals and the tribunal so they can give evidence pertaining to the case and their detention.
The generals were arrested in the months after Hariri's death and have remained in custody since, despite never having been charged with a crime. They have consistently denied involvement in the massive car bombing that killed the former premier.
Earlier this month, a Lebanese investigating judge, Judge Saqr Saqr, lifted arrest warrants for the generals, sparking rumors that their release was imminent.
However, he decided that they should remain in custody pending a decision by the tribunal's prosecutor.
The Tribunal announced on April 8th that Lebanon had provided the court with a comprehensive list of suspects detained in the country in connection with the Hariri's death.

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Background - خلفية

On 13 December 2005 the Government of the Lebanese Republic requested the UN to establish a tribunal of an international character to try all those who are alleged responsible for the attack of 14 february 2005 that killed the former Lebanese Prime Minister Rafiq Hariri and 22 others. The United Nations and the Lebanese Republic consequently negotiated an agreement on the establishment of the Special Tribunal for Lebanon.

Liens - Links - مواقع ذات صلة

The Washington Institute for Near East Policy, David Schenker , March 30, 2010 . Beirut Spring: The Hariri Tribunal Goes Hunting for Hizballah


Frederic Megret, McGill University, 2008. A special tribunal for Lebanon: the UN Security Council and the emancipation of International Criminal Justice


International Center for Transitional Justice Handbook on the Special Tribunal for Lebanon, April 10, 2008


United Nations
Conférence de presse de Nicolas Michel, 19 Sept 2007
Conférence de presse de Nicolas Michel, 27 Mars 2008


Département d'Etat américain
* 2009 Human Rights report
* 2008 Human Rights report
* 2007 Human Rights report
* 2006 Human Rights report
* 2005 Human Rights report



ICG - International Crisis Group
The Hariri Tribunal: Separate the Political and the Judicial, 19 July, 2007. [Fr]


HCSS - Hague Centre for strategic studies
Hariri, Homicide and the Hague


Human Rights Watch
* Hariri Tribunal can restore faith in law, 11 may 2006
* Letter to Secretary-General Kofi Annan, april 27, 2006


Amnesty International
* STL insufficient without wider action to combat impunity
* Liban : le Tribunal de tous les dangers, mai 2007
* Jeu de mecano


Courrier de l'ACAT - Wadih Al Asmar
Le Tribunal spécial pour le Liban : entre espoir et inquiétude


Georges Corm
La justice penale internationale pour le Liban : bienfait ou malediction?


Nadim Shedadi and Elizabeth Wilmshurt, Chatham House
The Special Tribunal for Lebanon : the UN on Trial?, July 2007


Issam Michael Saliba, Law Library of Congress
International Tribunals, National Crimes and the Hariri Assassination : a novel development in International Criminal Law, June 2007


Mona Yacoubian, Council on Foreign Relations
Linkages between Special UN Tribunal, Lebanon, and Syria, June 1, 2007