This blog of the Lebanese Center for Human Rights (CLDH) aims at granting the public opinion access to all information related to the Special Tribunal for Lebanon : daily press review in english, french and arabic ; UN documents, etc...

Ce blog du
Centre Libanais des droits humains (CLDH) a pour objectif de rendre accessible à l'opinion publique toute l'information relative au Tribunal Spécial pour le Liban : revue de presse quotidienne en anglais, francais et arabe ; documents onusiens ; rapports, etc...
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PRESS REVIEW

Brammertz set for new post at court for former Yugoslavia

Daily Star - Brammertz set for new post at court for former Yugoslavia, 31 december 2007.

Serge Brammertz, who led the UN investigation into the assassination of former Lebanese Prime Minister Rafik Hariri, will take up his post as chief prosecutor of the UN war crimes court for the former Yugoslavia on Tuesday. The 46-year-old Belgian has two important tasks before him at the International Criminal Tribunal for the former Yugoslavia (ICTY): stepping up the pressure to arrest the most wanted fugitives Radovan Karadzic and Ratko Mladic and closing down the court in 2010. Brammertz succeeds the mediagenic Carla Del Ponte who held the post of ICTY prosecutor for eight years. Previously, he headed the UN investigation into the February 2005 assassination of Hariri. He will be replaced by former Canadian prosecutor Andre Bellemare. Bellemare was appointed late in November by UN Secretary General Ban Ki-moon to replace outgoing Brammertz. Before that, Brammertz was deputy prosecutor in charge of investigations of the International Criminal Court, the world's first permanent war crimes court also based in The Hague. There he led investigations into atrocities committed in the Democratic Republic of Congo, Darfur and Uganda. Born in Eupen in the German-speaking region of Belgium, he has degrees in law and criminology from Belgian universities and was a professor of law at the University of Liege. He started his career as a lawyer before quickly moving up in the ranks of the Belgian national prosecutor's office. In 2002 Brammertz became federal prosecutor in Belgium. He is considered an expert in fighting cross-border organized crime, and international legal cooperation in the fields of terrorism, arms trafficking and human rights violations. Brammertz is a demanding boss, but works very hard himself and always makes time for his colleagues, a former assistant who did not want to be identified, told AFP.
Brammertz is expected to continue much as Del Ponte has but be more pragmatic. Brammertz shies away from media interest and considers himself more of a magistrate than a diplomat. He has yet to comment publicly on his appointment to the ICTY. In The Hague, he will focus on trying to bring the last remaining fugitives to justice before the tribunal is set to close its doors in 2010. The most wanted fugitives are Mladic, the former Bosnian Serb military chief, and his former political boss Karadzic. The pair have been indicted for genocide, war crimes and crimes against humanity over the campaign of ethnic cleansing during the 1992-95 war in Bosnia. Their indictment includes charges over the 1995 massacre of nearly 8,000 Muslim men and boys at the Bosnian town of Srebrenica.

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Background - خلفية

On 13 December 2005 the Government of the Lebanese Republic requested the UN to establish a tribunal of an international character to try all those who are alleged responsible for the attack of 14 february 2005 that killed the former Lebanese Prime Minister Rafiq Hariri and 22 others. The United Nations and the Lebanese Republic consequently negotiated an agreement on the establishment of the Special Tribunal for Lebanon.

Liens - Links - مواقع ذات صلة

The Washington Institute for Near East Policy, David Schenker , March 30, 2010 . Beirut Spring: The Hariri Tribunal Goes Hunting for Hizballah


Frederic Megret, McGill University, 2008. A special tribunal for Lebanon: the UN Security Council and the emancipation of International Criminal Justice


International Center for Transitional Justice Handbook on the Special Tribunal for Lebanon, April 10, 2008


United Nations
Conférence de presse de Nicolas Michel, 19 Sept 2007
Conférence de presse de Nicolas Michel, 27 Mars 2008


Département d'Etat américain
* 2009 Human Rights report
* 2008 Human Rights report
* 2007 Human Rights report
* 2006 Human Rights report
* 2005 Human Rights report



ICG - International Crisis Group
The Hariri Tribunal: Separate the Political and the Judicial, 19 July, 2007. [Fr]


HCSS - Hague Centre for strategic studies
Hariri, Homicide and the Hague


Human Rights Watch
* Hariri Tribunal can restore faith in law, 11 may 2006
* Letter to Secretary-General Kofi Annan, april 27, 2006


Amnesty International
* STL insufficient without wider action to combat impunity
* Liban : le Tribunal de tous les dangers, mai 2007
* Jeu de mecano


Courrier de l'ACAT - Wadih Al Asmar
Le Tribunal spécial pour le Liban : entre espoir et inquiétude


Georges Corm
La justice penale internationale pour le Liban : bienfait ou malediction?


Nadim Shedadi and Elizabeth Wilmshurt, Chatham House
The Special Tribunal for Lebanon : the UN on Trial?, July 2007


Issam Michael Saliba, Law Library of Congress
International Tribunals, National Crimes and the Hariri Assassination : a novel development in International Criminal Law, June 2007


Mona Yacoubian, Council on Foreign Relations
Linkages between Special UN Tribunal, Lebanon, and Syria, June 1, 2007