Daily Star - Dutch 'not interested' in hosting yet another court, June 1, 2007.
The Netherlands is not interested in hosting a special court to prosecute the killing of former Lebanese Prime Minister Rafik Hariri, the Dutch Foreign Ministry said Thursday.
"The burden of the tribunals should be divided evenly," said Robert Dekker, a spokesman at the ministry.
"The Netherlands has hosted several tribunals," Dekker said, adding that the country had not received a request from the UN or from Lebanon.
The Security Council voted Wednesday to set up a special court to prosecute the murderers of Hariri and 22 others in a Beirut blast in Febru-ary 2005.
The German presidency of the EU on Thursday welcomed UN Resolution 1575, which created the tribunal.
"This Security Council resolution sends out an important signal from the international community that politically motivated attacks and killings in Lebanon must not go unpunished," it said in a statement. "The presidency would welcome it if the Lebanese Republic were to seize the opportunity granted it by the UN Security Council to ratify the special tribunal
itself by the June 10 deadline."
The legally binding resolution sets a June 10 deadline for Lebanon's bickering political camps to agree on the tribunal before the resolution comes into force.
Berlin called on the international community and the parties in Lebanon to ensure court's timely establishment and full cooperation with it.
"In this context, the presidency reiterates its call to all sides in Lebanon to resolve the domestic political crisis through dialogue, by following democratic procedures and by respecting the country's democratically legitimized institutions," the statement said.
French President Nicolas Sarkozy also welcomed on Thursday the UN Security Council's decision to create the tribunal.
"It is an important decision for Lebanon and for all the Lebanese," Sarkozy said. "It is not the victory of one faction over another, but rather that of justice over impunity."
The creation of the tribunal "marks the beginning of a process that will allow all the Lebanese people to rediscover the path of reconciliation and unity," he added. "The Lebanese people have demanded truth and justice so that the crimes of the past are not left unpunished."
Australia also welcomed the establishment of the tribunal. "Australia has long supported efforts to try those responsible for Mr. Hariri's assassination and calls upon all parties to cooperate fully with the special tribunal," Foreign Minister Alexander Downer said in a statement. "Action by the Security Council is entirely appropriate in the face of a domestic political impasse which has stymied the government of Lebanon's efforts to establish the special tribunal."
Syria, however, denounced the Security Council's decision.
"It seemed clear during the debates preceding the vote that the US administration wanted to avenge itself of those opposed to its invasions and policies in the region," said the Syrian government daily Tishreen.
The newspaper said the vote, with 10 of the 15 council members voting in favor of forming the tribunal and five abstaining, did not represent the will of the international community.
"This is an Israeli-American resolution par excellence, which cannot be interpreted as the will of the international community, as the strong divisions on the Security Council demonstrated," the newspaper added.
It said the bulk of world opinion was actually against the resolution, since "Qatar represents Arab countries on the Security Council, Indonesia the Muslim world, South Africa and the non-aligned nations, while China and Russia are two superpowers."
An initial UN inquiry implicated Syria, and four pro-Syrian security chiefs were arrested and remain in custody. Syria has consistently denied involvement and vowed not to cooperate with the court.
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Dutch 'not interested' in hosting yet another court
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Background - خلفية
On 13 December 2005 the Government of the Lebanese Republic requested the UN to establish a tribunal of an international character to try all those who are alleged responsible for the attack of 14 february 2005 that killed the former Lebanese Prime Minister Rafiq Hariri and 22 others. The United Nations and the Lebanese Republic consequently negotiated an agreement on the establishment of the Special Tribunal for Lebanon.
Chronology - Chronologie
Détenus - Detainees - المعتقلون
International Criminal Justice
Videos - فيديو
- Now Lebanon : Crowds Gather to Show Support for International Tribunal, August 4, 2010
- IRIS Institute:La creation du TSL est-elle justifiee? - June 18, 2009
- Al Manar : Interview with Ali Hajj right after his release - April 30, 2009
- Al Manar: Summary of Jamil Al Sayyed's press conference, April 30, 2009
- AFP, Freed Lebanese prisoner speaks out - April 30, 2009
- OTV : exclusive interview with Jamil Sayyed - April 30, 2009
- Al Jazeeera English : Crowds celebrate Hariri suspects'release - April 29, 2009
- OTV : report about Ali el Hajj - March 18, 2009
Liens - Links - مواقع ذات صلة
The Washington Institute for Near East Policy, David Schenker , March 30, 2010 . Beirut Spring: The Hariri Tribunal Goes Hunting for Hizballah
Frederic Megret, McGill University, 2008. A special tribunal for Lebanon: the UN Security Council and the emancipation of International Criminal Justice
International Center for Transitional Justice Handbook on the Special Tribunal for Lebanon, April 10, 2008
United Nations
Conférence de presse de Nicolas Michel, 19 Sept 2007
Conférence de presse de Nicolas Michel, 27 Mars 2008
Département d'Etat américain
* 2009 Human Rights report
* 2008 Human Rights report
* 2007 Human Rights report
* 2006 Human Rights report
* 2005 Human Rights report
ICG - International Crisis Group
The Hariri Tribunal: Separate the Political and the Judicial, 19 July, 2007. [Fr]
HCSS - Hague Centre for strategic studies
Hariri, Homicide and the Hague
Human Rights Watch
* Hariri Tribunal can restore faith in law, 11 may 2006
* Letter to Secretary-General Kofi Annan, april 27, 2006
Amnesty International
* STL insufficient without wider action to combat impunity
* Liban : le Tribunal de tous les dangers, mai 2007
* Jeu de mecano
Courrier de l'ACAT - Wadih Al Asmar
Le Tribunal spécial pour le Liban : entre espoir et inquiétude
Georges Corm
La justice penale internationale pour le Liban : bienfait ou malediction?
Nadim Shedadi and Elizabeth Wilmshurt, Chatham House
The Special Tribunal for Lebanon : the UN on Trial?, July 2007
Issam Michael Saliba, Law Library of Congress
International Tribunals, National Crimes and the Hariri Assassination : a novel development in International Criminal Law, June 2007
Mona Yacoubian, Council on Foreign Relations
Linkages between Special UN Tribunal, Lebanon, and Syria, June 1, 2007
Frederic Megret, McGill University, 2008. A special tribunal for Lebanon: the UN Security Council and the emancipation of International Criminal Justice
International Center for Transitional Justice Handbook on the Special Tribunal for Lebanon, April 10, 2008
United Nations
Conférence de presse de Nicolas Michel, 19 Sept 2007
Conférence de presse de Nicolas Michel, 27 Mars 2008
Département d'Etat américain
* 2009 Human Rights report
* 2008 Human Rights report
* 2007 Human Rights report
* 2006 Human Rights report
* 2005 Human Rights report
ICG - International Crisis Group
The Hariri Tribunal: Separate the Political and the Judicial, 19 July, 2007. [Fr]
HCSS - Hague Centre for strategic studies
Hariri, Homicide and the Hague
Human Rights Watch
* Hariri Tribunal can restore faith in law, 11 may 2006
* Letter to Secretary-General Kofi Annan, april 27, 2006
Amnesty International
* STL insufficient without wider action to combat impunity
* Liban : le Tribunal de tous les dangers, mai 2007
* Jeu de mecano
Courrier de l'ACAT - Wadih Al Asmar
Le Tribunal spécial pour le Liban : entre espoir et inquiétude
Georges Corm
La justice penale internationale pour le Liban : bienfait ou malediction?
Nadim Shedadi and Elizabeth Wilmshurt, Chatham House
The Special Tribunal for Lebanon : the UN on Trial?, July 2007
Issam Michael Saliba, Law Library of Congress
International Tribunals, National Crimes and the Hariri Assassination : a novel development in International Criminal Law, June 2007
Mona Yacoubian, Council on Foreign Relations
Linkages between Special UN Tribunal, Lebanon, and Syria, June 1, 2007
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